HUBUNGAN ANTARA BEBERAPA KARAKTERISTIK FISIKA TANAH DENGAN PRODUKSI NILAM DI KECAMATAN WOLASI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN

Authors

  • Amelia Sasmita Jurusan Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma, Kendari, Indonesia
  • Tufaila Hemon Jurusan Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma, Kendari, Indonesia
  • Zulfikar Zulfikar Jurusan Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma, Kendari, Indonesia
  • Sitti Leomo Jurusan Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma, Kendari, Indonesia
  • Dedi Erawan Jurusan Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma, Kendari, Indonesia
  • La Ode Rustam Jurusan Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma, Kendari, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53863/agronu.v2i02.716

Keywords:

regression analysis, patchouli productivity, soil physical properties

Abstract

Based on Regional Statistical Data for South Konawe Regency (2021) the harvested area of patchouli plants reached 427 ha with a total production of 924 tons or an average production of 2.16 tons ha-1 in 2019, but patchouli production has decreased sharply, where in 2020 production Patchouli only achieves an average production of 0.34 tons ha-1. This also happened in Wolasi Sub-District as one of the patchouli cultivation centers for South Konawe Regency. The average production is still far below the national average. It is suspected that the soil fertility factor is one of the causes of the decreased productivity of patchouli plants in Wolasi District. This research was carried out on patchouli plantations in Wolasi District, South Konawe Regency. The research objectives were: 1) to determine the relationship between soil physical characteristics and patchouli production in Wolasi District. The research was carried out from September to November 2022. The research method used a survey method which was based on field observations and soil analysis at the Soil Science Laboratory, Halu Oleo University. Determining the location of sampling of soil and patchouli production at the location of patchouli plantations in Wolasi District uses a composite sampling technique. There are 12 soil sampling locations. The results of the soil analysis were then statistically analyzed using Microsoft Excel software. Analysis was conducted to reveal the relationship between soil physical characteristics (porosity, bulk density and soil depth) with patchouli production. The results showed that content weight had a positive correlation and affected patchouli productivity by 23.23%. Porosity has a positive correlation and affects patchouli productivity by 16.68%. Effective depth has a positive correlation and affects patchouli productivity by 36.3%.
Keywords: regression analysis, patchouli productivity, soil physical properties

References

Afandi, H., Novpriansyah, H. 2015. Karakteristik sifat fisika tanah pada lahan produksi rendah dan tinggi di PT greatgiantpinepple. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung.

Arifin, Z. 2011. Analisis Nilai Indeks Kualitas Tanah Entisol pada Penggunaan Lahan yang Berbeda. J. Agroteksos. 21 (1) : 47-54.

BPS, 2021. Kecamatan Wolasi Dalam Angka.

Darwis. 2018. Dasar-Dasar Mekanika Tanah. Pena Indis. Pustaka AQ Nyutran MG II 14020. Yogyakarta.

Delsiyanti, et.al., (2016) Sifat Fisik Tanah pada Beberapa Penggunaan Lahan di

Desa Olobujuk Kabupaten Sigi, Jurnal Agrotekbis, vol, 4, no, 3, pp, 227-

Foth, H. D. 1994. Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Tanah. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Hardjowigeno, S. 1992. Klasifikasi Tanah dan Pedogenesis. Akademika Pressindo. Jakarta.

Hardjowigeno, S., 2003. Ilmu Tanah. Ilmu Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar: Edisi CV Akademika Pressindo, Jakarta.

Naldo, R.A., 2011. Sifat Fisika Ultisol Limau Manis Tiga Tahun Setelah Pemberian Beberapa Jenis Pupuk Hijaun. J. agroland. Fakultas Pertanian. Universitas Andalas.

Rachmaniah, M., dan Nugraha, A. A. 2018. Sistem Pakar Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Tanaman Nilam. Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Agri-Informatika, 5(1), 61-73.

Siti Maysarah, et.al. 2021. Analisis Sifat Fisika Tanah Pada Lahan Gambut Di Kecamatan Liang Anggang Kota Banjar Baru Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Sylva Scienteae. Vol. 4 (1) : 166-173.

Downloads

Published

2023-07-14

How to Cite

Sasmita, A., Hemon, T., Zulfikar, Z., Leomo, S., Erawan, D., & Rustam, L. O. (2023). HUBUNGAN ANTARA BEBERAPA KARAKTERISTIK FISIKA TANAH DENGAN PRODUKSI NILAM DI KECAMATAN WOLASI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN. Jurnal Agroteknologi, 2(02), 71–81. https://doi.org/10.53863/agronu.v2i02.716

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Agroteknologi (Agronu)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Amelia Sasmita,Tufaila Hemon,Zulfikar Zulfikar,Sitti Leomo,Dedi Erawan,La Ode Rustam

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal