Analisis Subtitusi Limbah Plastik (LDPE) terhadap Karakteristik Marshall Pada Campuran Laston AC-WC
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53863/kst.v5i02.945Kata Kunci:
Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course, Low Density Polyethilene (LDPE), Marshall ParametersAbstrak
Waste which is a disposal material from production, both from nature and human activities that are not used, can cause heaps and piles of waste that some cannot be recycled, so that it can have a negative impact on society if it is not managed properly. Therefore, the authors use waste as a mixture in making laston or AC-WC. In this study used plastic waste type Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) which is often found in the surrounding environment. The asphalt layer used is Laston Wearing Course (AC-WC) which is commonly used for high traffic levels. Variations in the levels of plastic waste used are 0%; 5%; 7.5%; 10% of the total weight of the asphalt plan. The stages in this research include the physical test of the material, checking the AC-WC specifications referring to the general specifications of Bina Marga 2018, and Marshall testing. The method used in this research is the wet method. The results of this study found the optimum asphalt content used as a mixture with the addition of LDPE plastic waste, namely 6.3% asphalt content. Marshall test results show a better level of stability than conventional asphalt. This can be proven by the results of testing using Marshall. the average stability value is 1,884,53kg. Where this value increases compared to the stability value in the mixture without the addition of LDPE which is 1,787,39 kg.
Keywords: Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course, Low Density Polyethilene (LDPE), Marshall Parameters
Referensi
Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga, D. P. (1987). Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Lapis Aspal Beton (Laston) untuk Jalan Raya SKBI-2.4.26. Jakarta: Yayasan Badan Penerbit PU.
Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga, D. P. (2002). Manual Pekerjaan Campuran Beraspal Panas. Jakarta: Pemukiman dan Prasarana.
Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga, D. P. (2010). Spesifikasi Umum 2010 (Revisi 3). Jakarta: Yayasan
Direktorat Jendral Bina Marga, K. P. (2020). Spesifikasi Umum 2018 untuk Pekerjaan Konstruksi Jalan dan Jembatan (revisi 2). Jakarta: Yayasan Badan Penerbit PU.
Fitri, S., Saleh, S. M., & Isya, M. (2018). Pengaruh Penambahan Limbah Plastik Kresek Sebagai Subsitusi Aspal Pen 60/70 Terhadap Karakteristik Campuran Laston AC – BC.
Habibi, M. F. (2018). Penggunaan Limbah Botol Plastik Terhadap Karakteristik Lapisan Aspal Beton (Laston).
Hardiyatmo, H. C. (2016). Perancangan Perkerasan Jalan dan Penyelidikan Tanah Edisi Ke-3. Gadjah Mada University Press.
Penerbit PU.
Pratama, N. Y., Widodo, S., & Sulandari, E. (2018). Pengaruh Penggunaan Sampah Botol Plastik Sebagai Bahan Tambah Pada Campuran Lapis Aspal Beton (Laston).
Rahmawati, A., Rosyada, M. A., & Nega, P. (2015). Perbandingan Pengaruh Penambahan Plastik High Density Polyetilene (Hdpe) Dalam Laston-Wc Dan Lataston-Wc Terhadap Karakteristik Marshall.
Saodang, H. (2004). Konstruksi jalan raya buku I: geometrik jalan . Bandung: Nova.
Soedarsono, I. D. (1979). Konstruksi Jalan Raya. Yayasan Badan Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum.
Sukirman, S. (1999). PERKERASAN LENTUR JALAN RAYA. NOVA.
Sukirman, S. (2003). Beton Aspal Campuran Panas. Granit.
Sukirman, S. (2016). Beton Aspal Campuran Panas. Bandung: Institut Teknologi Nasional.
Suroso, T. W. (2008). Pengaruh Penambahan Plastik Ldpe (Low Density Poly Ethilen) Cara Basah Dan Cara Kering Terhadap Kinerja Campuran Beraspal.
Susilowati, A., Wiyono, E., & Pratikto. (2021, Oktober). Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik Sebagai Bahan Tambah Pada Beton Aspal Campuran Panas. Bangun Rekaprima, 07(2), 15-23.
Utomo, S. T. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Penambahan Limbah Plastik Low Density Polyethilene (Ldpe) Dan Limbah Karet Ban Dalam Pada Campuran Lataston Lapis Pondasi (Hrs-Base) Terhadap Karakteristik Marshall.
Wahjoedi. (2009, Juli). Karakteristik Marshall dan Indeks Kekuatan Sisa (IKS) pada Campuran Butonite Mastic Asphalt (BMA). Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan, 11(2), 121 - 130.
Wantoro, W., Kusumaningrum, D., Setiadji, B. H., & Kushardjoko, W. (2013). Pengaruh Penambahan Plastik Bekas Tipe Low Density Polyethylene (Ldpe) Terhadap Kinerja Campuran Beraspal
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2023 Gali Pribadi,Indriasari Indriasari,Rafi Luthfir Rahman

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal