PENGARUH KOMBINASI PUPUK KANDANG DAN NPK TERHADAP PRODUKSI SEGAR DAN RASIO DAUN DAN BATANG RUMPUT GAJAH MINI DEFOIASI KE-3
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53863/jspn.v1i02.379Keywords:
produksi segar, ratio daun dan batag, rumput odot, pupuk kandang, NPK, Fresh production, leaf leaf ratio, odot grass, manureAbstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of applying manure and NPK fertilizer with the use of optimal fertilizer doses on odot grass. The materials used in this study were 720 stems of grass cuttings, 270 kg of manure, 2.5 kg of NPK fertilizer. The method used is factorial pattern experiments with random group designs. The first factor is manure consisting of K0 fertilizer: 0 kg / 5m2 fertilizer, K1 fertilizer: 7.5 kg / 5m2 fertilizer, K2 fertilizer: 15 kg / 5m2 fertilizer and the second factor is NPK (M) fertilizer consisting of M0 fertilizer: NPK 0 g / 5m2, M1: NPK Fertilizer 37.5 g / 5m2, M2: NPK Fertilizer 75 g / 5m2 and M3: NPK Fertilizer 112.5 g / 5m2. The measured variable is the Fresh Production and the Ratio of Leaves and Stems from the third Denudation. The average value of fresh production results obtained in each treatment up and down K0M0 = 6.71 ± 0.112. K0M1 = 6.87 ± 0.104, K0M2 = 6.82 ± 0.042, K0M3 = 8.55 ± 0.192, K1M0 = 7.33 ± 0.440, K1M1 = 7.69 ± 0.421, K1M2 = 7.91 ± 0.170, K1M3 = 7.33 9.94 ± 1.30, K2M0 = 9.35 ± 0.280, K2M1 = 8.20 ± 0.410, K2M2 = 10.46 ± 0.142, K2M3 = 11.21 ± 0.205. The average value of the ratio of stem leaves. K0M0 = 3.65 ± 0.12. K0M1 = 3.85 ± 0.293, K0M2 = 4.22 ± 0.083, K0M3 = 4.60 ± 0.049, K1M0 = 3.63 ± 0.255, K1M1 = 4.75 ± 0.202, K1M2 = 5.27 ± 0.194, K1M3 = 0.63 5.43 ± 0.140, K2M0 = 5.67 ± 0.075, K2M1 = 5.64 ± 0.110, K2M2 = 5.54 ± 0.081, K2M3 = 7.11 ± 0.278 Results of the analysis of variance showed that the application of manure was significant (P<0,01) and NPK fertilizer application were also significant (P<0.05) in Fresh Production. The application of manure to the leaf stem ratio was also significant (P<0.05) and the application of NPK fertilizer was also significant (P<0.01). Results The interaction between manure and NPK has a very significant influence on fresh production and leaf stem ratio. The higher dose of manure and NPK will increase the fresh production and ratio of stem leaves
Keywords: Fresh production, leaf leaf ratio, odot grass, manure, NPK
References
Dewi, D. P. rukaman. (2017). Produksi Rumput (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) Defoliasi I Pertama Dengan Jenis Pupuk Yang Berbeda. AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan, 11(2), 7. https://doi.org/10.35457/aves.v11i2.280
Firmansyah. I, Syakir, M. dan Lukman, L. (2017). Pengaruh Kombinasi Pupuk Dosis Pupuk N P Dan K Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanam Terung (Solanum melongenal.) Jurnal Horticultura. 27(1)
Hardjowigeno S. (2003). Ilmu Tanah. Akademika Pressindo. Bogor.
Hanifa, A., Subagyo, Y. B. P. & Lutojo. (2012). Karakteristik Morfologi Rumput Gajah dan Raja Di Tanah Vulkanik Dengan Pemberian Bahan Organik. Buana Sains, 12(1), 39–44.
Hartatik, W. & Widowati, L. . (2006). Pupuk Kandang. In Pupuk Organik dan Pupuk Hayati (pp. 59–82).
Hendarto, E., Qohar, A. F., Hidayat, N., Bahrun, B. & Harwanto, H. (2020). Produksi Dan Daya Tampung Rumput Odot (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) Pada Berbagai Kombinasi Pupuk Kandang Dan NPK. Prosiding Seminar Teknologi Dan Agribisnis Peternakan VII–Webinar: Prospek Peternakan Di Era Normal Baru Pasca Pandemi COVID-19, 7(7), 751–758.
Kusuma, M. E. (2014). Respon Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Majemuk Respons of Elephant Grass (Pennisetum purpureum) with The Application of Compound Fertilizer. Jurnal Ilmu Hewani Tropika, 3(1), 6–11. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4003522
Lasamadi, R. D., Malalantang, S. S., Rustandi & Anis, S. D. (2013). Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Rumput Gajah Dwarf (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) Yang Diberi Pupuk Organik Hasil Fermentasi EM4. ZOOTEC, 32(5), 158–171. https://doi.org/10.35792/zot.32.5.2013.984
Mufarihin, A., Lukiwati, D. R. & Sutarno. (2012). Pertumbuhan dan Bobot Bahan Kering Rumput Gajah dan Rumput Raja pada Perlakuan Aras Auksin yang Berbeda. Jurnal Animal Agriculture, 1(2), 1–15.
Qohar, A. F., Hendarto, E. & Munasik, M. (2020). Pertumbuhan Rumput Raja (Pennisetum purpureophoides) Defoliasi Kedua Akibat Pemupukan Kompos yang Diperkaya dengan Azolla microphylla. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pembangunan Dan Pendidikan Vokasi Pertanian, 1(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.47687/snppvp.v1i1.120
Qohar, Adi Fathul, Hendarto, E., Hidayat, N., Bahrun, Harwanto & Nuraeni, N. (2021). Pengaruh Kombinasi Dosis Pemupukan Kompos Organik Dan Penambahan Azolla Terhadap Pertumbuhan Rumput RajA. Jurnal Sains Peternakan Nusantara, 01(01), 1–12.
Qohar, Adi Fathul, Hidayat, N. & Bahrun, B. (2019). Pengaruh Kombinasi Pupuk Kandang Dan NPK Terhadap Tinggi Tanaman Dan Jumlah Daun Rumput Odot (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott). Journal of Livestock and Animal Production, 2(1), 1–7.
Sirait, J. (2017). Rumput Gajah Mini ( Pennisetum purpureum cv . Mott ) sebagai Hijauan Pakan untuk Ruminansia. Wartazoa, 27(4), 167–176. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.14334
Steel, R. G. D. and & Torrie, J. H. (1994). Principle and Procedures of Statistics: A Biometrical Approach (Terjemahan?: B. Soemantri (ed.)). PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Sutejo, M. M. (2002). Pupuk dan Cara Pemupukan (Cetakan ke). Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Sumiati, E. (2005). Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kentang Dengan Aplikasi NPK 15-15-15 dan Pupuk Pelengkap Cair Di Dataran Tinggi. J. Horticultura.15 (4),270-8
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Dharmaseno Valgunadi,Bahrun,Nur Hidayat,Adi Fathul Qohar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal